Classic Italian Caprese salad recipe

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Classic Caprese Salad: A Simple Delight with a Rich History

When I think of Caprese salad, I’m immediately transported to a warm summer evening in Italy. Picture this: the Mediterranean breeze, a glass of chilled white wine, and a plate of fresh, vibrant Caprese salad that embodies simplicity and elegance. It’s a dish that always brings me comfort and joy, whether I’m making it at home or enjoying it at an Italian trattoria.

Table of Contents


What is Caprese Salad?

Caprese salad, or Insalata Caprese, is a traditional Italian dish made with fresh tomatoes, mozzarella, basil, olive oil, and a sprinkle of salt. Its colors—red, white, and green—mimic the Italian flag, making it a patriotic staple. What makes this salad special is its simplicity; with just a handful of ingredients, it delivers bold, refreshing flavors.

This salad isn’t just food—it’s art on a plate. Did you know that Caprese salad has inspired other dishes like Caprese pizza, Caprese sandwiches, and even Caprese omelets? It’s a testament to how timeless and versatile this classic is.

caprese salad
Classic caprese salad with balsamic drizzle

The first time I made Caprese salad was during my culinary training in Italy. I remember marveling at how such simple ingredients could create something so magical. It became my go-to dish for potlucks, and every time I serve it, someone asks for the recipe!

Pro tip: Don’t skimp on the quality of your ingredients. Opt for fresh, ripe tomatoes, and high-quality mozzarella—it makes all the difference.


Origin of Caprese Salad

Caprese salad originated on the beautiful island of Capri in southern Italy, hence the name Caprese. While there’s no definitive story, it’s believed that the salad was created in the early 20th century to offer tourists a refreshing, no-cook dish that celebrated local produce.
For more on its fascinating history, check out this reference.


Recipe for Classic Caprese Salad

Ingredients:

  • 3 medium-sized ripe tomatoes (preferably heirloom or Roma)
  • 250g fresh mozzarella (buffalo mozzarella if available)
  • A handful of fresh basil leaves
  • 2–3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • Optional: Balsamic glaze for drizzling

Instructions:

  1. Prep the Ingredients:
    Slice the tomatoes and mozzarella into even rounds, about ¼-inch thick.
  2. Assemble the Salad:
    On a serving plate, alternate tomato and mozzarella slices. Tuck basil leaves between the layers.
  3. Season and Drizzle:
    Sprinkle the salad with salt and pepper. Drizzle generously with olive oil.
  4. Optional Step:
    Add a drizzle of balsamic glaze for a touch of sweetness and tang.
  5. Serve Immediately:
    Enjoy it as an appetizer or light meal with crusty bread on the side.
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Classic Italian caprese salad recipe

Caprese salad (Insalata Caprese) is a classic Italian dish originating from Capri. Known for its simplicity, it features fresh tomatoes, mozzarella, basil, olive oil, and a sprinkle of salt. With its vibrant red, white, and green colors symbolizing the Italian flag, this salad is a refreshing and elegant appetizer.
It can be easily customized with variations like balsamic glaze, grilled ingredients, or even pasta additions. Perfect for summer meals, Caprese salad is a celebration of fresh, high-quality ingredients and a cornerstone of Italian cuisine.
Servings 4
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 20 minutes

Equipment

  • Mixing bowls
  • Sharp knife
  • Serving platter or bowls

Ingredients

  • 3 medium Ripe tomatoes Heirloom or roma tomatoes or even cherry tomatoes for modern twist
  • 250 g Fresh Mozarella
  • Fresh Basil leaves
  • 25 ml Olive oil
  • 5 ml Balsamic glaze optional
  • As required Salt and pepper

Instructions

  • Slice the tomatoes and mozzarella into even rounds, about ¼-inch thick.
    3 medium Ripe tomatoes, 250 g Fresh Mozarella
  • On a serving plate, alternate tomato and mozzarella slices. Tuck basil leaves between the layers. Or in a bowl just mix them all for an quickie.
    Fresh Basil leaves
  • Sprinkle the salad with salt and pepper. Drizzle generously with olive oil.
    25 ml Olive oil, As required Salt and pepper
  • Add a drizzle of balsamic glaze for a touch of sweetness and tang.
    5 ml Balsamic glaze

Notes

  • Use the freshest, ripest tomatoes and high-quality mozzarella for the best flavor.
  • Arrange ingredients alternately for a visually appealing presentation.
  • Drizzle olive oil just before serving to keep the salad vibrant and fresh.
  • Optional: Add balsamic glaze for a sweet-tangy kick.
Author: The Gourmet Palette
Calories: 220kcal
Course: Salad
Cuisine: Italian
Keyword: Caprese recipe, Caprese salad, Italian salad, summer salad, tomato mozzarella salad

Nutrition

Calories: 220kcal | Carbohydrates: 6g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 250mg | Sodium: 300mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 4g

Variations and Substitutes

One of the best things about Caprese salad is how versatile it is. You can tweak it to suit your preferences or what you have on hand.

  • Variations:
    • Caprese Skewers: Thread cherry tomatoes, mozzarella pearls, and basil leaves onto skewers for a fun party appetizer.
    • Grilled Caprese: Grill the tomatoes and mozzarella for a warm, smoky twist.
    • Caprese Pasta Salad: Add cooked pasta, like farfalle or penne, to make it a hearty dish.
  • Substitutes:
    • Mozzarella: Swap with burrata for an ultra-creamy experience or feta for a tangier flavor.
    • Basil: If basil isn’t available, arugula or fresh oregano can work in a pinch.
    • Tomatoes: Cherry tomatoes or even sun-dried tomatoes can replace fresh ones.

FAQs About Caprese Salad

1. Can I make Caprese salad ahead of time?
It’s best served fresh, but you can prepare the ingredients a few hours in advance and assemble them just before serving.

2. Is Caprese salad healthy?
Absolutely! It’s packed with nutrients from fresh produce and heart-healthy olive oil.

3. Can I store leftovers?
Caprese salad is best enjoyed fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to a day.

For more tips, tricks, and variations, visit our detailed guide on Caprese salad.


How Do You Like Your Caprese Salad?


Final Thoughts

Caprese salad is more than just a recipe; it’s a celebration of simplicity, freshness, and flavor. Whether you’re hosting a dinner party or looking for a quick lunch, this dish never fails to impress.

If you try this recipe or have your own twist, let me know in the comments! And for more delicious recipes and food stories, keep following The Gourmet Palette.

Bon Appétit!

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