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Authentic Cochinita Pibil Recipe

Cochinita Pibil is Yucatán’s beloved slow-roasted pork - tender meat marinated in citrus, garlic, and achiote paste, wrapped in banana leaves, and cooked until it practically melts apart. It’s smoky, tangy, and rich with earthy spice, a dish that tastes like sunshine and tradition on a plate.
Servings 4
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours
Marination time 4 hours
Total Time 7 hours 30 minutes

Ingredients

For the Marinade

  • 3 tbsp achiote annatto paste
  • ½ cup fresh orange juice or sour orange, if available
  • ¼ cup lime juice
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp olive oil

For the Pork

  • 1.2 kg 2.6 lb pork shoulder or pork butt, cut into large chunks
  • 1 onion sliced
  • 2 bay leaves
  • Banana leaves or foil for wrapping

For Serving

  • Pickled red onions
  • Warm corn tortillas
  • Lime wedges

Instructions

Blend the Marinade

  • Combine achiote paste, orange juice, lime juice, garlic, cumin, oregano, black pepper, salt, and olive oil in a blender. Blend until smooth and fragrant.

Marinate the Pork

  • Place pork chunks in a large bowl or zip bag. Pour the marinade over and mix well. Cover and refrigerate at least 6 hours, preferably overnight.

Prepare to Cook

  • Preheat the oven to 165°C / 325°F. Line a Dutch oven or baking dish with banana leaves (or foil). Add the marinated pork, sliced onions, and bay leaves. Wrap tightly with the leaves or foil and cover.

Slow Roast

  • Bake for about 3 hours, until the pork is tender enough to fall apart easily.

Shred & Serve

  • Remove the pork, shred it gently using forks, and mix it with the juices at the bottom of the pan.
  • Serve with pickled onions, tortillas, and lime wedges.

Notes

  • Achiote Paste Tip: Fresh paste gives the best color and flavor. If unavailable, combine paprika, turmeric, and a touch of cumin as a backup.
  • Banana Leaf Substitute: Foil works fine; for a smoky aroma, add a drop of liquid smoke.
  • Make-Ahead: The flavors deepen overnight. Refrigerate and reheat gently the next day for an even richer taste.
  • Serving Idea: Serve as tacos, over rice, or in burrito bowls.
Author: The Gourmet Palette
Calories: 392kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Mexican
Keyword: authentic cochinita pibil, cochinita pibil, easy cochinita pibil, yucatan cochinita pibil recipe

Nutrition

Calories: 392kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 33g | Fat: 26g | Saturated Fat: 8g | Cholesterol: 98mg | Sodium: 870mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g