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Classic Victoria Sponge recipe

A timeless British classic: fluffy sponge layers filled with jam and cream. Simple, elegant, and always perfect with a cup of tea.
Servings 8
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Cooling time 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes

Equipment

Ingredients

  • 200 g 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 200 g 1 cup caster sugar
  • 4 large eggs room temperature
  • 200 g 1 ½ cups self-raising flour, sifted
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 2 tbsp milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 100 g ½ cup strawberry or raspberry jam
  • 150 ml ⅔ cup double cream, whipped (or buttercream)
  • Icing sugar for dusting

Instructions

Prep your tins and oven

  • Preheat oven to 180°C / 350°F (160°C fan / 325°F convection).
  • Grease two 20 cm (8-inch) round tins with butter, then line the bottoms with parchment. This ensures your sponge never sticks.

Cream butter and sugar

  • In a large bowl, beat butter and caster sugar together for 3–4 minutes until very pale and fluffy.
    200 g 1 cup caster sugar, 200 g 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • This step is crucial: it traps air that will make your sponge light.

Add the eggs

  • Beat eggs lightly in a cup.
    4 large eggs
  • Add them gradually to the butter-sugar mixture, a little at a time, beating well after each addition.
  • If the mix looks like it’s curdling, stir in 1 tablespoon of flour — it’ll bring it back together.

Fold in the dry ingredients

  • Sift flour and baking powder together.
    1 tsp baking powder, 200 g 1 ½ cups self-raising flour, sifted
  • Using a spatula or large spoon, gently fold flour into the mixture in two batches.
  • Don’t overmix - stop as soon as no streaks of flour remain.

Add milk and vanilla

  • Stir in milk and vanilla extract to loosen the batter to a soft dropping consistency (it should fall easily off a spoon, not stick stubbornly).
    2 tbsp milk, 1 tsp vanilla extract

Divide and bake

  • Divide batter evenly between the tins. Smooth tops gently with the back of a spoon.
  • Bake for 20–25 minutes, until golden brown and springy to the touch.
  • Test with a skewer: it should come out clean.

Cool properly

  • Leave cakes in tins for 5 minutes, then turn out onto a wire rack.
  • Peel off parchment and let cool completely — filling too early makes cream melt and jam soak in.

Assemble the cake

  • Place one sponge layer on a plate. Spread evenly with jam.
  • Whip cream to soft peaks, then spread or pipe over jam.
    100 g ½ cup strawberry or raspberry jam, 150 ml ⅔ cup double cream, whipped (or buttercream)
  • Gently place second sponge layer on top.

Finish with flair

  • Dust top generously with icing sugar.
    Icing sugar
  • Slice with a serrated knife for clean layers.

Notes

  • Make ahead: Bake sponges a day early, wrap well, and fill just before serving.
  • Flavor twist: Swap jam for lemon curd or passionfruit jelly.
  • Dairy-free: Use plant-based butter and coconut cream.
  • Extra fancy: Add fresh strawberries or raspberries between layers.

Serving Suggestions

  • Afternoon tea with Earl Grey or Darjeeling
  • With fresh berries on the side for extra freshness
  • As a birthday cake with buttercream instead of cream
Author: The Gourmet Palette
Calories: 295kcal
Course: cakes
Cuisine: Dessert
Keyword: recipe for victoria sponge, sponge cake recipes, victoria cake, victoria sponge, victoria sponge cake

Nutrition

Calories: 295kcal | Carbohydrates: 36g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 15g | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 23g